Sun

Part of Solar SystemMilky Way

The star at the center of our Solar System, a 4.6-billion-year-old ball of hot plasma.

The glowing golden-brown disk of the Sun with two large dark patches near its poles.

The Sun's coronal holes

Image: NASA/SDO

Every second the Sun turns about 600 million tonnes of hydrogen into helium, and the energy released lights and warms the whole Solar System. It holds 99.8% of the system's mass, and about 109 Earths would fit side by side across its face.

Key facts

Type
Yellow dwarf star (G2V)
Age
About 4.6 billion years
Diameter
About 1.39 million km
Surface temperature
About 5,500 °C
Distance from Earth
About 150 million km (8 light-minutes)

More photos of Sun

Live views of Sun

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